Skip to main content

Joint Impingement: Is It the Cause of Your Shoulder Pain?

Joint Impingement: Is It the Cause of Your Shoulder Pain?

Your shoulders get a workout each day. Everything from opening a door to brushing your teeth to lifting weights at the gym requires shoulder participation. And that makes your shoulders vulnerable to conditions like joint impingement.

Often hailed as one of the best shoulder surgeons in the greater Phoenix, Arizona, area, Dr. Sumit Dewanjee is very familiar with painful conditions affecting shoulder mobility. He leads our team at FXRX, a practice dedicated to patient-centered care that aims to keep you moving pain-free.

Read more from our FXRX team regarding shoulder joint impingement syndrome, the type of pain it causes, and what to expect during treatment.

Understanding shoulder joint impingement

Your shoulder has several major components, including the upper arm bone (humerus), collarbone (clavicle), and shoulder blade (scapula).

Rotator cuff tendons attach shoulder and biceps muscles to the bones and help hold the ball-and-socket portion of the shoulder (glenohumeral joint) in place.

There’s also a small fluid-filled sac (subacromial bursa) sandwiched between the rotator cuff tendons and the bone at the top of the shoulder blade (acromion). The bursa cushions the tendons and allows them to glide smoothly when you move your shoulder.

The shoulder has a greater range of motion than other joints, thanks in part to these structures working together when you move the arm. But this mobility also makes the joint vulnerable to injury.

Shoulder joint impingement is a common condition that develops when the rotator cuff tendons or bursa become pinched, compressed, or irritated during shoulder movements.

Causes of shoulder impingement

Several factors contribute to shoulder impingement, including:

Anatomical variations

The shape and structure of the top portion of the shoulder blade (acromion) can predispose individuals to impingement.

Overuse or repetitive movements

Activities requiring overhead motions (e.g., swimming, painting, tennis, volleyball) can strain the shoulder. Young athletes with extensive training schedules are particularly prone to shoulder impingement.

Poor posture

Rounded shoulders or a forward head posture can narrow the subacromial space.

Muscle imbalances

Weakness or tightness in muscles around the shoulder can alter joint mechanics.

Symptoms of shoulder impingement

The symptoms are typically mild initially but tend to worsen without diagnosis and treatment of shoulder impingement.

You may experience:

These symptoms often progress without medical attention and can eventually interfere with even simple daily tasks like buckling a seatbelt or washing your hair.

Diagnosing and treating shoulder joint impingement

Your experience at FXRX starts with a detailed review of your medical history and symptoms and a physical exam.

Dr. Dewanjee assesses your range of motion, strength, and tenderness around the shoulder. He may also recommend advanced imaging studies for a better look at the joint and tendons.

Treatment for joint impingement focuses on reducing pain and inflammation, improving shoulder mechanics, and addressing contributing factors, such as posture and muscle imbalances.

Options include:

When conservative treatments fail, Dr. Dewanjee may recommend minimally invasive arthroscopy to correct the issues causing your shoulder pain, stiffness, and reduced mobility. 

Shoulder joint impingement can significantly affect daily life, but early diagnosis and treatment can lead to successful outcomes.

Schedule a visit at FXRX today for patient-centered shoulder treatment to restore pain-free mobility. Call our office in Tempe or Phoenix, Arizona, or request an appointment online.

You Might Also Enjoy...

Getting Back in the Game After ACL Repair Surgery

Getting Back in the Game After ACL Repair Surgery

Best described as a marathon rather than a sprint, the journey back to sports and full activity after ACL repair surgery requires commitment and a structured rehab program. Our team examines why and what you can do to optimize success.
How Can I Tell If I Have a Fracture?

How Can I Tell If I Have a Fracture?

Anyone can break a bone. Fractures range from minor cracks barely visible on an X-ray to complete breaks with noticeable abnormalities that affect limb function. Check out these common signs of a fracture.
Nonsurgical Treatments for Osteoarthritis

Nonsurgical Treatments for Osteoarthritis

Osteoarthritis is common, painful, and progressive. It’s also a top reason for joint replacement, but treatment doesn’t start with an operation. In fact, some nonsurgical treatments may eliminate the need for a surgical fix.
I Tore My ACL, But Do I Really Need Surgery?

I Tore My ACL, But Do I Really Need Surgery?

ACL tears are one of the most common knee injuries, particularly among athletes. If you opt for surgery, you face months of recovery, and whether you should have surgery may depend on how active you’d like to be in the future. 
What to Expect After Knee Arthroscopy

What to Expect After Knee Arthroscopy

It’s hard to get through the day when your knees hurt. Symptoms can range from an aching stiffness to debilitating pain every time you move. Minimally invasive knee arthroscopy can reveal and treat what’s causing your discomfort. Here’s how it works.